Hygiene refers to various actions that can help you and others keep healthy. Hygiene in India is a crucial aspect of public health, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. It also refers to behaviors that can improve cleanliness and lead to good health.
In this article, you learn about important practices including personal hygiene in India, proper infant diapering and feeding, and everyday cleaning.
Summary
According to the World Bank, promoting sanitation is one of the most cost-effective strategies to reduce disease. In 2022, 2 billion people still do not have basic sanitation services such as handwashing facilities with soap and water in their homes.
Additionally, 1.3 billion people had handwashing facilities but neither soap nor water. Globally, 75% of the population will have basic sanitation services in their homes by 2022. This reflects the continued need for improved sanitation efforts to ensure universal access to essential sanitation, which is a key factor in preventing the spread of infectious diseases.
Major 5 Hygiene Practices India
- Daily cleaning in homes includes regularly disinfecting frequently touched surfaces, such as doorknobs and kitchen counters.
- Follow daily routines such as bathing, hand washing, and oral care. For example, regular hand washing with soap is a basic hygiene practice that helps prevent the spread of diseases, especially in densely populated areas. Read more
- Proper diapering is important for babies as it prevents skin rashes and infections. Changing diapers regularly, maintaining hygiene when diapering, and applying rash treatments as needed can all help keep newborns comfortable and healthy.
- Proper hygiene practices, whether for personal care, childcare, or household cleaning, are vital to promoting health and preventing disease in India. Resources provided through awareness campaigns, government initiatives, and community programs continue to raise awareness of these practices and their importance.
- When it comes to feeding patterns, breastfeeding is the best option for infants, especially during the first six months. For mothers in India, the National Guidelines on Infant and Young Child Feeding promote exclusive breastfeeding to ensure optimal growth and nutrition for infants. As the child grows, introducing safe and nutritious complementary foods while continuing breastfeeding helps meet their growing nutritional needs.
FAQs
Diseases spread by contaminated water and poor sanitation include cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid, and polio.
The main benefits of hygiene in India are to prevent cholera, diarrhea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid, and polio. It is also provided through awareness campaigns, government initiatives, and community programs that continue to raise awareness of these practices and their importance.
It provides access to clean water and sanitation facilities is a vital priority, particularly in rural communities.
According to the Indian Constitution, state governments are responsible for legislating on topics relating to the provision of drinking water and sanitation because they are listed in their seventh schedule.
